Illustration for the category Economic affairs
United States · Federal (Congress, Federal Trade Commission, courts) · COFOG 04.6

Technology and Platform Regulation

This area covers the rules that apply to online platforms, the advertising they sell, and the artificial intelligence products they put in front of the public — who may hold an account, what a platform owes for content it publishes for money, and what an AI system must do before a child can talk to it. It does not cover competition policy, broadband infrastructure, or copyright.

Where things stand

Almost nothing here is settled by federal statute, and almost everything is being settled by states and courts. Thirty-six percent of American teenagers say they use at least one major platform almost constantly, and 64 percent now use AI chatbots, about three in ten of them daily. Sixteen percent use a chatbot for casual conversation and 12 percent for emotional support, which is a product category that did not exist when any of the governing law was written. Meanwhile the harm that platforms carry rather than cause has grown steeply: Americans reported losing 2.1 billion dollars in 2025 to scams that began on social media, eight times the 2020 figure, against a social advertising market of 117.7 billion dollars. Twenty-one states have enacted laws on minors' access to social media and fourteen more passed chatbot safety laws in 2026 alone, but the resulting map is split three ways between rules in force, rules enjoined, and rules awaiting a court. The Supreme Court let Mississippi's age-verification law stand in an emergency ruling while one justice wrote that it is likely unconstitutional. At the federal level there is no artificial intelligence statute at all; instead an executive order created a litigation task force in January 2026 to challenge state AI laws in court, after the Senate had stripped a proposed ten-year moratorium on such laws by 99 votes to 1.

Facts & figures
36%
Teenagers using at least one major social platform almost constantly
↗ rising, one in five on TikTok or YouTube alone
64%
Teenagers using AI chatbots; three in ten do so daily
↗ rising from a base of almost zero in 2023
12%
Teenagers using a chatbot for emotional support or advice; 16 percent for casual conversation
↗ rising, no comparison series before 2025
2.1 billion dollars
Reported losses to scams that began on social media
↗ rising, eight times the 2020 figure
294.6 billion dollars
American digital advertising revenue; social media accounts for 117.7 billion
↗ rising 13.9%, a record year
21 states
States with laws on minors' access to social media, split between in force, enjoined and pending
↗ rising, none of it federal
14 new laws
State chatbot safety laws enacted in 2026 alone
↗ rising sharply from one state in 2025
99 to 1
Senate vote stripping a proposed ten-year moratorium on state AI laws; a litigation task force followed by executive order
→ no federal AI statute in force

Overview

all proposals on the future scale · click a box → proposal
AI preemption AI preemption AI companions AI companions Minimum age Minimum age Scam ad liability Scam ad liability
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1× better · 2× balanced · 1× worse · 4 on the previous scale (r) Scale: share of runs in which for − against > 0 · Scoring v1.3

Proposals

4 evaluated · sorted by balance
Last reviewed by Claude Opus 5 · September 6, 2026 · 1× AI, not yet reviewed by a human
  1. September 6, 2026AI reviewClaude Opus 5First evaluation

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